CORE APPLICATION

CORE APPLICATION

Alkaline Water Electrolysis with IONZERA Membrane

The separator membrane is the heart of every alkaline electrolyser. IONZERA delivers 3x lower ionic resistance than Zirfon PERL, enabling more efficient hydrogen production at lower cell voltages.

Membrane Cross-Section

PSU-TiO₂-GO
OH⁻OH⁻OH⁻PSU MatrixTiO₂GO SheetsPores350-410 μm

3x Lower Cell Voltage Drop

Area resistance of 0.09-0.1 ohm-cm2 vs Zirfon's 0.30 ohm-cm2 reduces the voltage penalty across the membrane by approximately 0.08V per cell at typical operating current densities.

Drop-In Stack Compatibility

IONZERA is fully compatible with standard AWE operating conditions: 30 wt% KOH electrolyte, temperatures up to 45 degrees C, and current densities from 0.2-0.6 A/cm2. No frame modifications required.

Mesh-Free Uniform Performance

Without PPS mesh reinforcement, IONZERA provides more consistent pore distribution across the entire active area, reducing localized hot spots and non-uniform current distribution in large-format cells.

Compact Stack Design

At 350-410 um, IONZERA is 20-30% thinner than Zirfon, enabling higher cell density per stack length and reducing overall stack weight and footprint.

The Separator's Role in Alkaline Electrolysis

In alkaline water electrolysis (AWE), the separator membrane sits between the cathode and anode, immersed in concentrated potassium hydroxide electrolyte. It must allow hydroxide ions to pass freely while blocking hydrogen and oxygen gas crossover. The separator's ionic resistance is the single largest contributor to the voltage drop beyond the thermodynamic minimum, making it the most impactful component for energy efficiency improvements.

IONZERA was purpose-built for AWE from the ground up. Its PSU-TiO2-GO nanocomposite architecture delivers an area resistance of 0.09-0.1 ohm-cm2 in 30 wt% KOH, roughly three times lower than Zirfon PERL UTP 500. This translates directly to lower cell voltages and reduced electricity consumption per kilogram of hydrogen produced.

Optimized pore size of 0.38-0.42 um creates wider ion transport channels than Zirfon's 0.15 um pores
Graphene oxide nanosheets provide additional hydroxide ion pathways through the membrane matrix
High porosity of 55-65% maximizes electrolyte uptake and ionic conductivity
Contact angle of 24 degrees ensures rapid wetting and electrolyte distribution across the membrane surface

Performance Under Real AWE Operating Conditions

IONZERA has been characterized under conditions that mirror actual alkaline electrolyser operation. In 30 wt% KOH at room temperature, the membrane achieves gas crossover below 0.5% hydrogen in oxygen, meeting the safety thresholds required for commercial AWE systems. The bubble point pressure exceeding 1.3 bar provides an additional safety margin against differential pressure events.

The membrane's mechanical strength of 2.7 MPa ensures reliable operation during stack assembly and pressurized electrolysis, while its elongation at break provides the flexibility needed to accommodate thermal expansion and stack compression cycles over years of continuous service.

Nanocomposite Structure

PSU-TiO₂-GO
OH⁻OH⁻OH⁻PSU MatrixTiO₂GO SheetsPores350-410 μm
3x

Lower Resistance

20%

Thinner Profile

Scaling AWE with a Better Separator

As alkaline electrolysis scales from MW-class pilot plants to multi-GW facilities, the separator membrane becomes a critical cost and performance lever. IONZERA addresses this scaling challenge on multiple fronts:

Mesh-free manufacturing eliminates the costly PPS fabric component and simplifies production scaling
Thinner profile (350-410 um) reduces material consumption per unit of active area
India-based production provides competitive pricing and responsive supply for global markets
Consistent quality from G-Hexa's dedicated membrane production facility in Bengaluru

Area Resistance

3x LOWER
Area Specific Resistance ComparisonIONZERA0.09-0.1 Ω·cm²Zirfon0.30 Ω·cm²00.10.20.3 Ω·cm²~3x Lower

Thickness

20% THINNER
Membrane Thickness ComparisonIONZERA350-410 μmZirfon500 μm500 μm scale20-30%thinnerThinner membrane = More compact stacks= Higher power density
Ready to Start

Ready to Evaluate IONZERA?

Request a sample to test IONZERA in your application. Our engineering team will support you through qualification and integration.

Request AWE Membrane Samples